bipolar disorder

noun

: any of several psychological disorders of mood characterized usually by alternating episodes of depression and mania

called also bipolar illness, manic depression

Examples of bipolar disorder in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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In addition to fentanyl, toxicology tests detected alprazolam, commonly known as Xanax; the muscle relaxant methocarbamol; and quetiapine, a medication primarily used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and, in some cases, depression. — Nancy Dillon, Rolling Stone, 8 Oct. 2026 Following the killing, Pike was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder, her attorneys said. — Arkansas Online, 3 Oct. 2026 Suddenly, she got labeled as having bipolar disorder instead. — Joseph Shapiro, NPR, 3 Oct. 2026 Blacknell also noted that prosecutors failed to call any medical experts to testify whether the crash could be linked to bipolar disorder. — James Queally, Los Angeles Times, 2 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for bipolar disorder

Word History

First Known Use

1972, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bipolar disorder was in 1972

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Cite this Entry

“Bipolar disorder.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bipolar%20disorder. Accessed 9 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

bipolar disorder

noun
: any of several psychological disorders of mood characterized by alternating episodes of depression and mania

Medical Definition

bipolar disorder

noun
: any of several mood disorders characterized usually by alternating episodes of depression and mania

Note: The mania experienced in bipolar disorder may be of the euphoric or irritable type or both.

called also bipolar affective disorder, bipolar illness, manic depression, manic-depressive illness

compare major depressive disorder

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